Erini app icon

Decode Every Irish Signpost Into Its Hidden Gaelic Sentence

Erini translates anglicised place names back into authentic Irish, applies centuries of grammar rules, and maps your discoveries by terrain. Turn every road sign into a linguistic archaeology lesson.

Download Erini
Platform
iOS 2.0
Category
Education
Updated
October 2026

Three Ways to Start Your Place Name Journey

Choose the learning path that matches your interest in Celtic toponymy and linguistic heritage

Parser Access

Instant Decode Mode

READLAND
  • Parse any Irish, Scottish or Manx place name
  • Color-coded linguistic element breakdown
  • Save decoded names by terrain type
Start Decoding
Atlas Edition

Complete Element Encyclopedia

ATLAS
  • Browse every Irish place name element
  • Scholarly notes with attested examples
  • Test knowledge with drill challenges
Explore Atlas

All features included with Erini download. No subscriptions required. Codes unlock specific tutorials within app.

How Erini Reconstructs Centuries of Language Evolution

The Linguistic Engine

Erini's parser identifies authentic Irish morphemes hidden inside modern anglicised spellings. When you input "Knockduff," the engine recognizes "knock" as a phonetic rendering of "cnoc" (hill) and "duff" as "dubh" (black), then reconstructs the grammatically correct "Cnoc dubh."

The Composer reverses this process: select a landscape noun like "baile" (town) and a qualifier like "mór" (big), and Erini applies genuine Irish grammatical transformations—lenition turns "mór" into "mhór" in genitive context—then ages the construction forward through centuries of anglicisation to produce both "Baile Mór" and its modern spelling "Ballymore."

Regional tradition settings adjust for dialectical differences: the same name constructed in Scottish Gaelic mode applies different mutation rules and produces distinct anglicised variants compared to Irish or Manx mode. Every output includes full explanation of which grammatical and spelling rules fired during generation.

Verified Specifications

Version 2.0
Platform iOS
Category Education
Updated 06.10.2026
Language Support Irish / English
Regions Covered Ireland / Scotland / Isle of Man
Grammar Rules Lenition / Mutations / Genitive

Six Tools for Toponymic Discovery

🗺

Read The Land Parser

Type any anglicised place name and watch Erini decompose it into color-coded Irish elements. The parser ranks multiple possible readings by confidence and shows which grammatical structures create the modern spelling.

⚙

Name Composer with Live Grammar

Build authentic Irish place names from scratch by selecting landscape nouns and qualifiers. Erini applies real-time grammatical transformations and shows both the Irish form and its anglicised evolution with full rule explanations.

🏔

Terrain-Mapped Collection

Every decoded or composed name saves to your personal Land, automatically organized into ten terrain categories: hilltop, ridge, ford, river mouth, wood edge, ringfort, church site, holy well, island, and plain.

Element Atlas Encyclopedia

Browse a searchable database of every Irish place name element with scholarly definitions, usage notes, attested historical examples, and lists of anglicised spelling variants across all three Celtic regions.

Drill Mode Challenges

Test your growing knowledge with real attested place names. Erini presents actual historical names and challenges you to identify the correct terrain type and linguistic elements before revealing the authentic translation.

Regional Tradition Switching

Toggle between Irish, Scottish Gaelic, and Manx modes to see how identical names would be spelled differently in each tradition. The same linguistic components produce distinct anglicised outcomes based on regional phonetic history.

The Linguistic Systems Behind Every Decode

Parser Operations

  • Identifies Irish morphemes in anglicised spellings
  • Ranks multiple possible interpretations by linguistic confidence
  • Color-codes HEAD nouns, grammatical connectors, and QUALIFIERs
  • Allows manual refinement by tapping incorrect elements
  • Saves confirmed parses to terrain-categorized collection
  • Shows historical spelling evolution from Gaelic to English

Composer Rules Engine

  • Applies authentic lenition to initial consonants after specific triggers
  • Handles initial mutations for grammatical agreement
  • Constructs proper genitive case relationships
  • Ages results through anglicisation to show modern spelling
  • Displays full rule log explaining each transformation
  • Adjusts for regional dialectical differences per tradition selected

Transform Every Road Sign Into a Linguistic Discovery

iOS 2.0 • Free Download • Install in under 2 minutes

Download Erini

Requires iOS. No subscriptions or in-app purchases. Updated October 2026 with layout corrections. Suitable for linguistics students, Celtic history enthusiasts, and curious travelers.